It’s important to note that formatting is a destructive process, and it will erase all the. This article explains how to format a USB Drive or SD Card on Linux using the parted utility. Click the icon to launch the GNOME disks application. In Linux, you can use a graphical tool like GParted or command-line tools such as fdisk or parted to format the drive and create the required partitions. In Ubuntu, you can press the “Super” key, then type “disks” in the search field. In the toolbar underneath the Volumes section, click the menu button. Dont continue unless youre ready to destroy the drives existing partition table. If your drive isnt listed, make sure its plugged in, then select Tools > Refresh devices (or F5 on your keyboard). From the left column, select the disk you want to format. The safest way to begin is with the USB drive unplugged. Launch KDE Partition Manager and enter your root password. RELATED: How to List Your Computer's Devices From the Linux Terminal Formatting with GNOME Disks It’s an easy mistake to make on a multi-drive computer. Make sure you know which storage device is the one you want to format.Many graphical tools are available to format disks and partitions in Linux. Some of the popular supported filesystem types are ext4, Btrfs, and exFAT. Linux by default supports several filesystems, which would come with their pros and cons. Verify you don’t care that anything and everything on the USB drive will be erased or ensure that you’ve copied anything you want to keep to another drive. Disks and partitions need to be formatted before being mounted and used.The aforementioned command formats the specified drive using the FAT32 file format. You'd best start with reading the source code of the mkfs.btrfs or mkfs.ext4 utilities, but the task is certainly non-trivial. The mkfs command builds a file system on a storage device according to the options specified. If you want to actually format it with a file system such as ext4 or btrfs, you'd have to take a look at those filesystem-specific libraries. When you write a new file system onto a USB drive everything on it is erased. To format your storage device, use the mkfs (Make filesystem) command. We’ll demonstrate a graphical method using GNOME Disks, as well as a terminal method. At the time of writing, the current Linux kernel is 5.18, so as long as you have a recently patched and updated system, you’ll be good to go. As long as you’re on a Linux kernel that is version 5.4 or higher, you’ll be able to use exFAT just as easily as you can any of the other supported file systems.
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